mention the earthquake history of pakistan

On May 15, 2011 , a Mild shocks of earthquake jolted various parts of Khaber Pakhtunkwa and federal capital. September 24, 2013. Earthquake zones of Pakistan. This earthquake was the strongest one traced in the area during the previous hundred years. On October 2, 1971, Abbotabad and some parts of Hazara were recipient of five moderate tremors. On April 10, 2016 , a  7.1 magnitude earthquake jolted parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab, causing fear and panic among residents who vacated buildings for the duration of the almost ‘three-minute-long quake.’. Deaths: 363. It destroyed a dozen houses and left five people injured, including three children. On January 18, 2010, an earthquake measuring 7.4 hit Karachi and lasted for about a minute. The epicentre of the quake lay 50 kilometre west of Dalbandin. Several houses, shops and and buildings collapsed in different parts of Azad Kashmir. About 34 people were reported killed while 80 were reported to be injured with some 10,000 houses damaged as a result of the quake. An earthquake is a seismic activity that occurs inside the Earth’s crust as a result of sudden release of energy. The earthquake measured 5.3. Nothing about the 2005 Kashmir earthquake or the Balochistan strife is mentioned. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. However, the same day saw a moderate earthquake shake Sialkot, which lasted for about 50 seconds, causing cracks on buildings. No lives were lost in the quake. Tremors lasted about 37 seconds, and caused extensive damage in the region. On January 1, 1972, an earthquake of mild intensity hit Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Abbotabad, Lahore and adjoining areas for about 18 seconds. … The earthquake resulted in more than 80,000 fatalities, 200,000 people injured and more than four million people left homeless. On May 13, 1973, a mild intensity tremors were felt In Rawalpindi and Islamabad. October 26, 2015. The epicentre of the earthquake was said to lie in the Hindukush mountains in Afghanistan. No loss of life was reported. No casualties were reported. On September 24, 2013, a massive earthquake struck Balochistan killing over 800 people, injuring hundreds and flattening thousands of houses in the southwestern province. No lives were lost. No lives were lost, however. Modern day Earthquakes in Pakistan From the year 1931 till 2011, Pakistan has seen many major earthquake including a tsunami in 1945, two years before independence. In the areas of KPK and Punjab with a magnitude of 7.1 6 people were died, 27 injured and at least 20 houses were damaged. Measured at a magnitude of 7.6 (slightly less than that of the 1906 San Francisco quake), the earthquake caused major destruction in northern Pakistan, northern India, and Afghanistan, an area that lies on an active fault caused by the northward tectonic drift of the Indian subcontinent. Coast Of Pakistan has had: (M1.5 or greater) 0 earthquakes in the past 24 hours 2 earthquakes in the past 365 days In the aftermath of the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, the experts cited the earthquake as being amongst the four deadliest earthquakes the South Asian region has seen; the others being the Kashmir earthquake in 2005, Pasni earthquake in 1945 and Kangra earthquake in 1905. The epicentre of the quake lay 7500 kilometres northwest of Quetta. Following is a chart that shows the list of historic earthquakes in Pakistan since 1931 till 2011; Coastal area of Sindh is in active seismic zone. Meteorological Department said that according to its preliminary assessment, the epicentre of the 5.8-magnitude quake was located near the mountainous city of Jehlum in the Punjab province. On May 25, 2012 , an earthquake of mild intensity hit Quetta and adjoining areas. On Jan 20, 2011, another earthquake measuring 7.4 magnitude shook Quetta with an epicentre located 1.5 kilometres northwest of Kharan district in Balochistan. The epicentre of the quake lay 300 kilometres north of Peshawar in the Hindukush range. LAHORE (Web Desk) - At least eight persons were killed and more than a hundred people sustained injuries as 5.8 magnitude earthquake rattled Azad Kashmir and other parts of Pakistan on Tuesday 24-09-2019. The quake had a shallow focal depth and was followed by numerous aftershocks. Muhammad Rizwan Riaz 2007-CIVIL-142 Section D 2. The United States Geological Survey reported the earthquake took place on January 19 at 01:23 am PST. No loss of life was reported. Residents of the affected areas were woken up and ran out of their houses in fear and shock. It is the disturbance or vibration of earth due tonatural or human induced phenomenon like Plate tectonics Volcanic eruptions Atomic explosions Collision of massive meteorites with the surface of earth However, no loss of lives or property were immediately reported. Though people fled the buildings in fear, no losses were reported. Numerous aftershocks occurred, some of them as strong as 6.2. The epicentre of the quake lay 500 miles north-east of Quetta near Swat. Its epicentre was at 24.5 N 63.0 E., in the northern Arabian Sea, about 100 km south of Karachi and about 87 km SSW of Churi (Balochistan), Pakistan. No casualties were reported as a result of the quake. The following is a list of major earthquakes affecting Pakistan. There are many places which have experienced some of the worst earthquakes in the history of mankind. This ranks as one of the deadliest earthquakes that hit South Asia. On May 6, 1972, severe intensity tremors were felt in Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Abbotabad and adjoining areas which lasted for several seconds. So, by all the research work I concluded that although earthquakes cannot be predicted but we Pakistanis must take every step to ensure that 2005 and 2014 earthquake is not repeated because if that happens again then the sticks that are holding Pakistan will collapse and eventually it will be the collapse of Pakistan. The high intensity of the earthquake in Pakistan was also felt in Afghanistan and across northern India. Tremors also felt in Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Multan, Muzaffargarh, Dera Ghazi Khan, Shujabad, leiah, Vehari, Sukkur, Rohri, Ghotki, Daharki, Ubaro, Liaquatpur, Jacobabad, Kandhkot, Dadu, Larkana, Warah, Shahdadkot and Kambar in Punjab and Sindh. One of the worst natural calamities is the earthquake, which can cause a widespread destruction to life and property. ADVERTISEMENT. No casualties were reported. All Rights Reserved. The rupture crossed a road in Balakot, Pakistan, about 20 kilometers (12 miles) north of Muzaffarabad. The earthquake was of 8.1 magnitudes, major quake. The 2005 Kashmir earthquake and 1935 Quetta earthquake were the most destructive, due to which thousands of people lost their lives. Earthquakes in Pakistan. After a description of the regional tectonic structure for context, this article discusses the most major and most destructive historical earthquakes in Pakistan. The epicentre of the earthquake lay in the Sarawan area of Iran which lies close to Pak-Iran border. QUETTA, Pakistan (October 29, 2008) - CARE's emergency team is on the ground in the devastated region of Baluchistan province, near the border of Afghanistan, where a 6.4 magnitude earthquake destroyed houses and killed a reported 500-600 people. A total of 4,000 people were killed. Ziarat District, Quetta, Balochistan (October 29, 2008) Balochistan’s tectonic plates see a lot … The areas affected by the quake were Bolan, Jhal Magsi, Usta Mohammad, Sibi, Bugti and Marri tribal regions, as well as Mithri, whole of the Koh-i-Suleiman range, Chaman, Qila Abdullah, Qila Saifullah, Pishin, Ziarat, Mastung, Kalat, Sorab, Khuzdar in Balochistan. A 6.3 magnitude earthquake hit parts of Balochistan, including Gwadar, Makran and Pasni. In 2005, earthquake was 7.6-Richter scale quake struck the Kashmir region on the India-Pakistan border and parts of northwestern Pakistan on 8 October 2005. Due to 1819 earthquake Shah Bunder port was abandoned and two new creeks namely Kukaiwari and Kadewari came in to existence between 1819 and 1837. No matter what anyone says we Pakistanis should be ready for a big earthquake in future. Therefore, it has a history of earthquakes. GIKI graduates develop Pakistan's first real-time online shopping search engine, Alamgir Welfare Trust - A beacon of hope amidst coronavirus pandemic, EFU Life launches 'Humrahi' season 2 with unique message of future planning, NDMA chief expresses hope to overcome earthquake crisis soon, Punjab govt dispatches rescue teams to help earthquake victims, PM Imran expresses grief over earthquake losses, directs to provide immediate relief to victims, Strong earthquake jolts North India including New Delhi. On September 20, 1975, Quetta was hit by a severe earthquake but no lives were reportedly lost. The quake lasted a few seconds, but no casualties were reported. To date, the U.S. has provided more than $79.8 million in humanitarian assistance and food to earthquake-affected communities through non-governmental organizations and the United Nations. On October 8, 2005, an earthquake measuring 7.6 struck Kashmir and Northern areas. The epicentre of the earthquake lay 90 kilometres from Quetta in Achakzai area of Ziarat District. In 2011, a 7.2 magnitude trembling due to earthquake was felt. In February 2009, an earthquake of 5.4 magnitudes hit the region of Pakistan administered Kashmir. But was anyone hurt and what was the earthquake’s magnitude? On June 30, 1974, an earthquake of severe intensity hit the northern areas of Pakistan (Peshawar, Rawalpindi, Multan, etc) and lasted for about 30 seconds. On April 4, 2013, an earthquake struck the Northern Areas of Pakistan including FATA, measuring 5.4 magnitude. The Northern Areas and Azad Kashmir lie mainly in Central Asia along the edge of the Indian plate and hence are prone to violent earthquakes where the two tectonic plates collide. At 3:02 am PST at Quetta, a powerful earthquake rocked the city and surrounding areas. No loss of life was reported. The worst hit was Mirpur, Azad Kashmir," Chief meteorologist Muhammad Riaz told. On February 14, 2004, two earthquakes – measuring 5.7 and 5.5 respectively – killed 24 people and injured 40 others in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province (then NWFP) and the Northern Areas. At least eight persons were killed and more than a hundred people sustained injuries today. On October 26, 2015 , a strong earthquake measuring 7.7 magnitude struck major cities of Pakistan, including the northern areas. On July 18, 2012, a moderate earthquake measuring 5.7 magnitude jolted several parts of the country. Pakistan has had: (M1.5 or greater) 0 earthquakes in the past 24 hours 1 earthquake in the past 7 days; 9 earthquakes in the past 30 days; 157 earthquakes in the past 365 days The quake, whose epicentre lay 55 kilometre west of Dalbandin, did not result in any casualties. On January 26, 2001, 15 people were killed, and another 108 injured when an earthquake measuring 6.5 hit the entire Sindh province at about 8.20am. On December 28, 1971, an earthquake of severe intensity was reported in Peshawar and Rawalpindi. On September 10, 1971, a powerful earthquake hit the region of Gilgit, killing over 100 people and destroying more than 1,000 houses. Though there are earthquakes of high magnitude, one of the major earthquakes in China that can be said as what has been the worst earthquake in history is the Shaanxi earthquake. EU seals new Pfizer deal for 1.8 bln COVID-19 vaccines, Russia authorises single-dose Sputnik Light COVID vaccine for use, Child sexual abuse cases on the rise in Pakistan. On Jan 22, 2011, moderate tremors shook Islamabad and northern areas of Pakistan. Areas that were affected were Hazara, Hunza, Swat and KP. On January 16, 1978, an earthquake of moderate intensity hit Peshawar. No loss of life or property was reported after. On April 3, 2011, two simultaneous quakes shook Karachi in seven hours – the first measured 2.8 while the second measured 4.7 magnitude. CARE Responds to Deadly Pakistan Earthquake. When will COVID-19 vaccines be widely available globally? On Jan 18, 2011, an earthquake measuring 7.2 magnitude hit areas in Southwest Pakistan, killing several people and damaging 200 buildings in Balochistan. (Photograph ©2005, Robert Yeats.) On October 28, 2010, earthquake jolts were felt in different areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, Azad Kashmir and Islamabad. Please consolidate the history section by retaining only the important pieces of information and expanding on Pakistan's history as it relates to the 1980s through the 21st century. The 2005 Kashmir earthquake actually split the Earth’s surface. On July 12, 2012 , an earthquake measuring 6.1 magnitude affected the northern areas of Islamabad, Rawalpindi, KP and Punjab. Several houses were also destroyed as a result of the quake. However, no damage or casualties were reported. A strong earthquake with a magnitude of 7.7 hit the major cities of Pakistan, including the Northern areas which lasted at least one minute. Over 100 people were killed in the earthquake. A National Communications Services Company. Copyright © 2021. The quake, which lasted at least one minute, shook buildings in Islamabad, Kabul and New Delhi, sending people rushing into the streets. Your email address will not be published. The latest earthquakes in Coast Of Pakistan. Your email address will not be published. The Role of a Mother in Teaching Islam to Her Children, Salman Khan Extends Financial Support To 25,000 Film Workers Amid Second Wave, Ali Zafar Has A Special Message For Indians & Pakistanis, Pakistan’s Media Industry Mourns Death Of Sumbul Shahid, Kim Kardashian Accused Of Illegal Art Smuggling. All major cities of Pakistan are located on the fault line, which also crosses the centre of Margalla Hills. Below is a timeline of all the major earthquakes that have struck Pakistan. On January 31, 2018, a 6.1-magnitude earthquake joltedvarious parts of Pakistan, including Quetta, Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Peshawar, Charsadda, Murree, Sargodha, Shangla, Haripur and Gujranwala. The epicentre of the quake lay 60 kilometre northeast of Quetta. Safety tips for an earthquake, along with planning ahead of time, can help you save yours and your family’s lives, when an earthquake happens, you don’t want to be caught unprepared. On March 20, 1997, an earthquake measuring 4.5 hit the Salarzai village in the Bajaur tribal region, killing ten people. Strong tremors were also felt in Kabul and New Delhi. In Pakistan, damage to buildings and houses have been reported in Islamabad. About four children were killed as a result, with damage to other buildings. The village was almost completely destroyed. Nineteen days later, another earthquake measuring 5.5 on the Richter scale hit Astore Valley, killing 23 people. An official estimate of the number killed was 5,300 with approximately 17,000 injured. Areas that were affected were Hazara, Hunza, Swat and KP. In 2011, an earthquake of magnitude of 7.2 rocked south-western Pakistan. It is anticipated that the death toll might be severe.. On January 27, 1975 , an earthquake of moderate intensity hit Murri Bagti with an epicentre which lay 140 miles south of Quetta in Suleman Range. As a precautionary method to keep you and your family safe, act before the sudden strike of an earthquake. On October 1, 1971, tremors of moderate intensity were felt in Rawalpindi which lasted about 15 seconds. On April 16, 2013 , a strong earthquake measuring 7.9 magnitude hit Quetta, with tremors felt in different parts of Pakistan, Iran, India and some gulf countries. Work even continues today to rebuild the damaged infrastructure. The magnitude 7.6 earthquake that shattered Pakistan on October 8, 2005, caused the most damage in the region surrounding the city of Muzaffarabad, about 10 kilometers southwest of the earthquake’s epicenter. According to the United States Geological Survey, the epicentre of the quake, which was also felt in parts of India and Kashmir, was 35 kilometres south of Jarm in Afghanistan. The response to the earthquake in Pakistan by Major-General Farooq Ahmad Khan, Federal Relief Commissioner July 2006 The earthquake that hit northern Pakistan on 8 October 2005 caused widespread destruction, killing over 73,000 people, severely injuring many more and leaving millions without shelter. History of earthquakes in pakistan 1. On January 19, 2012, a medium magnitude earthquake (measuring 4.5 magnitude) lasted for 30 seconds, and affected the areas of Quetta, Ziarat, Khanozai, Pishin, Harnai, Qila Abdullah and Toba Achakzai. No casualties were reported. October 2015 Hindu Kush. No loss of life or property was reported. Measuring 7.4, the quake resulted in 5,300 dead, 17,000 injured, with 4400 houses destroyed. 2005: Colossal Destruction. No loss of life was reported. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. As you may know, earthquakes happen without giving enough warning. Due to 1819 earthquake Shah Bunder port was abandoned and two new creeks namely Kukaiwari and Kadewari came in to existence between 1819 and 1837. Tremors were felt throughout the province, from Karachi to Kashmore. ^Quittmeyer, R. C. and Jacob, K. H.(1979) “Historical and modern seismicity of Pakistan, Afghanistan, northwestern India, and southeastern Iran” Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 69: pp. On December 28, 1974, one of the worst earthquakes hit Pakistan in the area of Pattan. The epicentre lay 188km North of Islamabad in Faizabad district. Big or small, earthquakes are becoming more and more regular throughout the U.S. continent. Geologists call this event a surface rupture. ADVERTISEMENTS: An earthquake with magnitude 7.8 recorded on the rector scale, hit the Muzaffarabad District, Azad State of Jammu and Kashmir and Khyber Pakhtunkwa. U.S. assistance to Pakistan has focused on immediate needs of shelter, relief supplies, health, water, sanitation and logistics. On 28 November 1945 at 1:56 am (local time), a massive earthquake, off Pakistan’s Makran Coast generated a destructive tsunami in the Northern Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean. On Dec 29, 2012, a 5.8-magnitude earthquake struck the Hindu Kush region of Afghanistan and tremors were felt in parts of Pakistan. Unfortunately not much a t-tention is being paid to earthquake studies and research work in Pakistan. Magnitude: 7.5. 1974 Hunza Earthquake was a magnitude of 6.2 and hit Hunza, Hazara and Swat districts of northern Pakistan on December 28, 1974. The Pakistan government’s ill-planned and poorly executed emergency response to the October 2005 earthquake highlighted the inadequacies of authoritarian rule. Understanding the earthquake history of any place is important to acknowledge the possibility that an earthquake can affect the region again and also to consider the extent of possible damage. The natural disaster ranks as the 23rd most deadly earthquake worldwide to date. "The quake was 10 kilometres deep and was felt in most of Punjab province, some parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. April 10, 2016. Its epicentre was in Koh Hindukush, according to met office. The earthquake in the Kashmir earthquake had an epicenter 60 miles northeast of the Capital of Pakistan, Islamabad, and 16 miles below the surface. They occur at any given point of time and any time during the year. On May 12, 2012, a medium magnitude earthquake shook parts of Sorab in Quetta. (<6.0 in green, 6.0–6.9 in … An earthquake in Pakistan from the year 1931 till 2011 Pakistan has seen many major earthquake including a tsunami in 1945, two years before independence. Even now, this earthquake is considered as the most destructive … Numerous high-magnitude earthquakes in the past in Pakistan have resulted in loss of life, property and infrastructure. On September 4, 1971, Abbotabad was jolted six times by moderate tremors, which caused cracks in the buildings. The epicentre was calculated as being 194 kilometres deep under the Hindukush range, while no losses were reported. It was only after 2005 Muzaffarabad earthquake that the government realized the importance of earthquake studies but unfortunately for a short time period. Six people died from landslides, 27 were injured, while at least 20 houses were damaged. This earthquake has been blamed for the economic down fall of Pakistan as in 2005 Pakistan’s economy was rising. Most of the destruction was centre around the village of Pattan, located about 100 miles north of the capital city of Islamabad. On May 18, 1974, tremors of moderate intensity hit Abbotabad. On Feb 17, 2013, a 5.5-magnitude earthquake struck the northern areas of Pakistan, including FATA. On May 31, 1995, a moderate earthquake measuring 5.2 hit the areas of Mastung, Mongechar, Dera Murad Jamali, Chatar tehsil of Naseerabad Division in the foothills of Bugti mountains. The earthquake had a magnitude of 7.7 and anywhere between 30,000 and 60,000 people died from the impact. … At least that is what history tells us! https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/massive-earthquake-strikes-haiti Substantial jolts were felt in the northern areas of Pakistan as well. More severe damage is being reported in Muzaffarabad, Rawalpindi, Lahore and Peshawar. In Pakistan no casualties were reported shifted the ground more than 5 (... 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