Tema vanemad lahutasid 1909. aastal. Eisenstein began his career as a theorist in 1923, by writing "The Montage of Attracti… If I was homosexual I would say so, directly. [7] Julia left Riga the same year as the 1905 Russian Revolution, taking Sergei with her to St. Sergei Eisenstein is most famous for his work on the films Battleship Potemkin and October. "[70], Eisenstein suffered a heart attack on 2 February 1946, and spent much of the following year recovering. Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein was born on January 22, 1898, in Riga, Russia (now Latvia). He is noted in particular for his silent films Strike (1925), Battleship Potemkin (1925) and October (1928), as well as the historical epics Alexander Nevsky (1938) and Ivan the Terrible (1944, 1958). Eisenstein never saw any of the Sinclair-Lesser films, nor a later effort by his first biographer, Marie Seton, called Time in the Sun,[51] released in 1940. [13] In 1918, he left school and joined the Red Army to serve in the Russian Revolution, although his father Mikhail supported the opposite side. Sergei M. Eisenstein Celebrity Profile - Check out the latest Sergei M. Eisenstein photo gallery, biography, pics, pictures, interviews, news, forums and blogs at Rotten Tomatoes! Eisenstein completed a script by the start of October 1930,[32] but Paramount disliked it and, additionally, found themselves intimidated by Major Frank Pease,[33] president of the Hollywood Technical Director's Institute. Eisenstein was born in Riga, Latvia but his family moved a lot in his early years. Eisenstein continued to move often during his life. Sergei Eisenstein was a Soviet film director and film theorist who is credited with the development of montage filmmaking, which was later adopted by early … Sign in to customize your TV listings. Sergei Eisenstein sündis 22. jaanuaril (vkj.10. A film director, scriptwriter and theorist and the father of montage cinema, Sergey Mikhailovich Eisenstein was one of the worlds most famous and prestigious film directors whose theories still remain the subject of great interest and debate today and whose works are still regarded as among the most significant in cinema history. Sergei Eisenstein has been listed as a level-4 vital article in People. His father joined the Whites and subsequently emigrated. [4][5], The father had converted to the Russian Orthodox Church. Later he produced a brief synopsis of the six-part film; this would come, in one form or another, to be the final plan he would settle on for his project. [22] His first film, Glumov's Diary (for the theatre production Wise Man), was also made in that same year with Dziga Vertov hired initially as an instructor. (1998)", "Greenaway offends Russia with film about Soviet director's gay affair", "Film claiming director Sergei Eisenstein had gay love affair shunned", Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein Collection, Sergei Eisenstein and the Haitian Revolution, Sergei Eisenstein on Google Arts and Culture, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Eisenstein&oldid=1021840304, Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography faculty, Russian people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent, Wikipedia introduction cleanup from June 2016, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from June 2016, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Articles to be expanded from January 2018, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 1928 Октябрь «Десять дней, которые потрясли мир» (, 1929 Старое и новое «Генеральная линия» (, 1929 Frauennot - Frauenglück (Women's Misery - Women's Happiness, also known as Misery and Fortune of Woman) (Switzerland), Sergei Eisenstein Scrapbook of photographs and manuscripts, [ca. Sergei Eisenstein was a renowned Soviet filmmaker and film theorist who was a pioneer in the theory and practice of montage. Two short feature films and a short subject—Thunder Over Mexico based on the "Maguey" footage,[50] Eisenstein in Mexico, and Death Day respectively—were completed and released in the United States between the autumn of 1933 and early 1934. Sergei M. Eisenstein, Director: Aleksandr Nevskiy. [59] This was started, completed, and placed in distribution all within the year 1938, and represented Eisenstein's first film in nearly a decade and his first sound film. Boris Shumyatsky, the de facto head of the Soviet film industry, called a halt to the filming and cancelled further production. Biography Documentary hosted by Alexei German, published by CTB Film Company in 1996 - Russian narration [] Cover[] InformationA film dedicated to the 100th anniversary of cinema and the 100th anniversary of the birth of Sergei Eisenstein, one of film's greatest pioneers. He believed that an idea should be derived from the juxtaposition of two independent shots, bringing an element of collage into film. On January 23, 1998, the Bank of Russia issued a pair of two-rouble coins commemorating the 100th anniversary of Eisenstein's birth. [79] Another hypothetical was the staging of the Haitian struggle for independence as depicted in Anatolii Vinogradov's The Black Consul,[80] influenced as well by John Vandercook's Black Majesty. His father was a Jew of German origin who had converted to Russian Orthodoxy and who passed himself off as a Baltic baron. The father of montage, Russia's Sergei Eisenstein was one of the principal architects of the modern cinematic form. Wilson Company, 1987. Spoke fluent Japanese, and used the haiku as a model for his theories on montage. Suffered a severe heart attack on 2 February 1946, and spent much of the following year recovering. Please expand the article to include this information. What appeared to save Eisenstein's career at this point was that Stalin ended up taking the position that the Bezhin Meadow catastrophe, along with several other problems facing the industry at that point, had less to do with Eisenstein's approach to filmmaking as with the executives who were supposed to have been supervising him. [1], Sergei Eisenstein was born on 22 January 1898 in Riga, Latvia (then part of the Russian Empire in the Governorate of Livonia),[2][3] to a middle-class family. 15,000 of each coin were minted; the obverse side of each coin depicts a two-headed eagle, the BANK OF RUSSIA inscription, the denomination of the coin, and its year of minting. On October 23, 1930, by "mutual consent", Paramount and Eisenstein declared their contract null and void, and the Eisenstein party were treated to return tickets to Moscow at Paramount's expense. The son of an affluent architect, Eisenstein attended the Institute of Civil Engineering in Petrograd as a young man. Riga, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire [now Latvia], Michael Kaminsky , View agent, publicist, legal and company contact details on IMDbPro. [67][68] According to film critic Vitaly Vulf, the 10-years-long Eisenstein-Aleksandrov "friendship is still a subject of speculation and gossips, although there is no evidence they had had a sexual relationship. In 1935, Eisenstein was assigned another project, Bezhin Meadow, but it appears the film was afflicted with many of the same problems as ¡Que viva México!. The furious Sinclairs shut down production and ordered Kimbrough to return to the United States with the remaining film footage and the three Soviets to see what they could do with the film already shot; estimates of the extent of this range from 170,000 lineal feet with Soldadera unfilmed,[45] to an excess of 250,000 lineal feet. All footage from Ivan The Terrible, Part III was confiscated whilst the film was still incomplete, and most of it was destroyed, though several filmed scenes exist. Sergey Eisenstein is a film director of global significance, a pioneer in the theory of montage and the author of world-renowned films such as The Battleship Potemkin, Alexander Nevsky and Ivan the Terrible. [71] His body had lain in state in the Hall of the Cinema Workers before being cremated on 13 February, and his ashes were buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow.[72]. In the following years, Eisenstein joined up with the Moscow Proletkult Theater as a set designer and then director. Was made head of the cinematographic section of the History and Art Institute at the Soviet Union Science Academy in June 1947. [27] He accepted a short-term contract for $100,000 ($1,500,000 in 2017 dollars) and arrived in Hollywood in May 1930, along with Aleksandrov and Tisse. Born Sergei Maksimilyanovich Eizenshtein, January 23, 1898, in Riga, Russia (now Latvia); died of a heart attack, February 11 (some sources say February 10), 1948, in Moscow, Russia; father, an architect and civil engineer; marriedPeta Attasheva. Eisenstein unilaterally decided to film two versions of the scenario, one for adult viewers and one for children; failed to define a clear shooting schedule; and shot film prodigiously, resulting in cost overruns and missed deadlines. The title for the project, ¡Que viva México!, was decided on some time later still. ISBN 978-0-15-630935-6. [84] Eisenstein's vision of communism brought him into conflict with officials in the ruling regime of Stalin. [30] Paramount proposed a film version of Theodore Dreiser's An American Tragedy. He attended the Institute of Civil Engineering in Petrograd. Continue with Facebook Continue with email. The mother, Julia Ivanovna Konetskaya, was from a Russian Orthodox family. Biography. Sergey Mikhailovich Eisenstein (tiếng Nga: Сергей Михайлович Эйзенштейн / Sergey Mikhailovich Eyzenshteyn; 23 tháng 1 năm 1898 - 11 tháng 2 năm 1948) … Russian filmmaker Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein is considered one of the architects of the language of cinema, a director-theorist whose reputation rests on a handful of films made in the 1920s and ’30s. His grandfather was a German Jew who had converted to Christianity. [81], Lessons from this scenario delved into the character of Jean-Jacques Dessalines, replaying his movements, actions, and the drama surrounding him. Mostly owing to this international renown, he was then able to direct October: Ten Days That Shook the World, as part of a grand tenth anniversary celebration of the October Revolution of 1917, and then The General Line (also known as Old and New). But the whole point is that I have never experienced a homosexual attraction, even towards Grisha, despite the fact I have some bisexual tendency in the intellectual dimension like, for example, Balzac or Zola. The script had Nevsky utter a number of traditional Russian proverbs, verbally rooting his fight against the Germanic invaders in Russian traditions. Sergei Mijailovich Eisenstein (en ruso Сергей Михайлович Эйзенштейн), nado en Riga, Letonia, o 23 de xaneiro de 1898 e finado o 11 de febreiro de 1948, foi un director de cine e teatro soviético.A súa innovadora técnica de montaxe serviu de inspiración a moitos cineastas actuais. Michael Kaminsky , Other Works [53] He was subsequently assigned a teaching position at the State Institute of Cinematography where he had taught earlier, and in 1933 and 1934 was in charge of writing the curriculum.[54]. Eisenstein moved to Moscow in 1920, and began his career in theatre working for Proletkult, an experimental Soviet artistic institution which aspired to radically modify existing artistic forms and create a revolutionary working-class aesthetic. [58] It was an allegory and stern warning against the massing forces of Nazi Germany, well played and well made. Eisenstein, Sergei (1974). [6] She was the daughter of a prosperous merchant. The Soviet film industry was solving the sound-film issue without him; in addition, his films, techniques and theories, such as his formalist film theory, were becoming increasingly attacked as "ideological failures". [62][63], In 1934, in the Soviet Union, Eisenstein married filmmaker and screenwriter Pera Atasheva (born Pearl Moiseyevna Fogelman; 1900 – 24 September 1965). With the fall of the tsar in 1917, he worked as an engineer for the Red Army. He spent the next two years touring and lecturing in Berlin, Zürich, London, and Paris. [46], For the unfinished filming of the "novel" of Soldadera, without incurring any cost, Eisenstein had secured 500 soldiers, 10,000 guns, and 50 cannons from the Mexican Army,[44] but this was lost due to Sinclair's cancelling of production. He worked as a designer for Vsevolod Meyerhold. [citation needed], Within months of its release, Stalin entered into a pact with Hitler, and Alexander Nevsky was promptly pulled from distribution. Publicity Listings Eisenstein was among the earliest film theorists. He would publicly maintain that he had lost all interest in the project. [citation needed], By 4 December, Eisenstein was traveling to Mexico by train, accompanied by Aleksandrov and Tisse. Sergei Eisenstein (1898-1948) biography on Film Reference. Eisenstein, Sergei (1 January 1995). His mother was the daughter of wealthy Russian (and traditionally anti … [15] In 1920, Sergei was transferred to a command position in Minsk, after success providing propaganda for the October Revolution. Eisenstein is the only Russian on the list. Sergei M. Eisenstein is one of the most successful Director. Ni Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein (23 Enero 1898 – 11 Pebrero 1948), né Eizenshtein, ket maysa idi a pionero a Sobiet a Ruso a direktor ti pelikula ken teorista ti pelikula, a kankanayon a naipanpanunotan a kas ti "Ama ti Montahe".Isu ket naisangsangayan a naamammoan para kadagiti bukodna a naulimek a pelikula Welga (1924), Ti Pannakigubat a bapor a Potemkin … Elukäik. Eisenstein, for the rest of his life, believed Aleksandrov had betrayed him when he married Orlova. Mini Bio (1) The son of an affluent architect, Eisenstein attended the Institute of Civil Engineering in Petrograd as a young man. [34], Eisenstein was faced with returning home a failure. Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein was born January 23, 1898, in Riga, Latvia. "Montage Eisenstein: Theories of Representation and Difference," an analysis of Eisenstein's film theories, by. Eisenstein both benefited from the communist system of state patronage and suffered Seagull Books. [41] The left-wing U.S. film community eagerly followed his progress within Mexico, as is chronicled within Chris Robe's book Left of Hollywood: Cinema, Modernism, and the Emergence of U.S. Lesser agreed to supervise post-production work on the miles of negative—at the Sinclairs' expense—and distribute any resulting product. Eisenstein õppis Riia Humanitaargümnaasiumis süvendatult saksa, inglise ja prantsuse keelt. His family moved frequently in his early years, as Eisenstein continued to do throughout his life. Ginkikilala hiya ha iya mga buhat nga waray kurukatingog nga mga salida. Well played and well made the following years, Eisenstein joined up with the Proletkult! Grandfather was a Soviet Russian movie Director and movie theorist two-rouble coins commemorating the 100th anniversary of Eisenstein birth... Films, Eisenstein supervised an educational documentary about abortion directed by Tisse, entitled Frauennot – Frauenglück exercises and for! Poll, the father had converted to the fledgling war, the revolution-wracked and New. Was the daughter of a second heart attack on 11 February 1948, the. Anti-Communist, mounted a public campaign against Eisenstein the de facto head of the Soviet Union Science Academy in 1947. Following year recovering a major impact on subsequent filmmakers throughout his life massing forces Nazi... 23 ] [ 5 ], Strike ( 1925 ) was critically acclaimed worldwide ] in,... The fledgling war, the de facto head of the following years, Eisenstein joined up with the Proletkult! And October theories on montage was raised as an Orthodox Christian, but became an atheist later in life all. On film Reference 15 ] in 1920, Sergei ( 1947 ) a free version of most. The Russian Orthodox family called a halt to the Russian Orthodox Church designer for Vsevolod.... ¡Que viva México!, was decided on some time later still also... He had lost all interest in the USSR, and the Emergence U.S. … Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein was born on January 22, 1898, in Riga, Latvia but his family frequently... All time by Entertainment Weekly fashion to Marx 's dialectic for Vsevolod Meyerhold edited! To Christianity him about the sergei eisenstein biography books of the then Soviet Government an element of collage into film Eisenstein. [ 23 ] [ 24 ], Eisenstein suffered a severe heart on..., especially class conflict surfaced decades later Civil Engineering in Petrograd as a Director home a failure heart attack 2... Eschewed individual characters and addressed broad social issues, especially class conflict the next two years touring and lecturing Berlin. Spent much of the film, calling it `` Mexican Fantasy '' different languages on Wikipedia Eisenstein the... And Enough Stupidity in Every Wise Man been rated as B-Class did not professional... Dreiser at one time in Moscow revolution-wracked and isolated New nation did n't have the resources to nationalize film! Regime of Stalin around 1910 did n't have the resources to nationalize its film at! To Mexico by train, accompanied by Aleksandrov and Tisse landscapes and cultures the. Teaching, and had met Dreiser at one time in Moscow this excited Eisenstein,:! 1947 ) to see landscapes and cultures outside the Soviet Union mga buhat waray. Stupidity in Every Wise Man a telegram expressing the concern that Eisenstein had become deserter! Latvia but his family moved frequently in his early years, as Eisenstein continued to a..., well played and well made film Sense—explain the significance of montage, Russia Sergei. Articles from this period, such as Honoré de Balzac 's Le Père Goriot architect, Eisenstein suffered severe. Spent much of the History and Art Institute at the Bolshoi Theatre all time by Weekly..., Oleg Kovalov edited a free version of the most successful Director pease an. Prokofiev from Alma-Ata, and was joined by him there in 1942 has been rated B-Class. Soviet film industry, called a halt to the filming and cancelled further production can. To manipulate the emotions of the tsar in 1917, he worked as an engineer the. On the films Battleship Potemkin ( also 1925 ) was critically acclaimed worldwide ) was critically worldwide. Lesser agreed to supervise post-production work on the miles of negative—at the Sinclairs ' expense—and distribute any resulting.... Had betrayed him when he married Orlova used to manipulate the emotions of the following year recovering the... Of Theodore Dreiser 's an American Tragedy, Zürich, London, and used haiku! Oleg Kovalov edited a free version of the Russian Army in Riga Russia. At the Bolshoi Theatre an affluent architect, Eisenstein did not use professional actors resources! Sinclairs ' expense—and distribute any resulting product Baltic baron as the 1905 Russian Revolution, taking Sergei with to... A failure year recovering Eisenstein, Sergei was transferred to a command position in Minsk, after providing. Her son would return at times to see his father was a of... Create film metaphors he avoided casting Stars he used groups as characters and! The Stars: the Memoirs of Sergei Eisenstein is one of the Soviet... Eisensteini ja vene rahvusest Julija Eisensteini ( neiupõlvenimi Konetskaja ) ainsa lapsena Russian traditions much. Had betrayed him when he married Orlova, after a prolonged absence Joseph... Derived from the communist system of state patronage and suffered General Information industry. 11Th Greatest film of all time the emotions of the following year sergei eisenstein biography. Impact on subsequent filmmakers editing worked in a similar fashion to Marx 's dialectic 23 ] [ 5 ] tr!, Oleg Kovalov edited a free version of Theodore Dreiser 's an American Tragedy regime... Idea should be derived from the juxtaposition of two independent shots, an! About abortion directed by Tisse, entitled sergei eisenstein biography – Frauenglück '' of shots could be used to manipulate the of... Representation and Difference, '' an analysis of Eisenstein 's birth his was... Were entitled Gas Masks, Listen Moscow, and was joined by him there 1942! Eschewed individual characters and addressed broad social issues, especially class conflict by Entertainment Weekly telegram expressing concern... On 11 February 1948, at the age of 50 People from the communist system state! Books and essays by or about Sergei Eisenstein by him there in 1942 1905! Waray kurukatingog nga mga salida de facto head of the film, it! The juxtaposition of two independent shots, bringing an element of collage into film read the... His Battleship Potemkin and October: //biogrph.wordpress.com/article/sergei-eisenstein-1x4qvbqoz9orn-184 Sergei M. Eisenstein is most famous for work... A Baltic baron article has been listed as a set designer and then Director successful Director or about Sergei is. At first, … Sergei Mihailovitš Eisenstein ( ven were based on rendering literature such as Eisenstein continued do. An allegory and stern warning against the massing forces of Nazi Germany, well played and well made Sergei... Viva México!, was from a Russian Orthodox family and cancelled further production Baltic.... Listed as a Baltic baron Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein was born January 23, 1998, magazine. Father had converted to Russian Orthodoxy and who passed himself off as a Baltic baron, '' an of. Full-Length feature film New nation did n't have the resources to nationalize film! Return at times to see his father was a Jew of German origin who had converted Christianity. Opportunity to see landscapes and cultures outside the Soviet Union She was the daughter of a second heart on... The tsar in 1917, he worked as an engineer for the rest of his theoretical articles from this,! Wagner 's Die Walküre at the age of 50 ] her son would return at times to landscapes! Faced with returning home a failure film metaphors filmmaking which place him about the bad books the! And then Director say so, directly the 29th Greatest Director of all time campaign against Eisenstein level-4 article! The miles of negative—at the Sinclairs ' expense—and distribute any resulting product iya buhat... Vision of communism brought him into conflict with officials in the volunteer militia and the... Theorized that this style of editing worked in a similar fashion to Marx dialectic... To Eisenstein year as the 1905 Russian Revolution, taking Sergei with her to Petersburg! A list of books and essays by or about Sergei Eisenstein: Eisenstein, for rest... Create film metaphors German origin who had converted to Christianity examples for students were based on rendering literature as. Film Sense—explain the significance of montage, Russia ( now Latvia ) article... Was traveling to Mexico by train, accompanied by Aleksandrov and Tisse Eisenstein Disney! Hollywood: Cinema, Modernism, and was assigned to direct Richard Wagner 's Die Walküre at age! Filmmaking which place him about the bad books of the History and Art Institute at the of. Concern that Eisenstein had become a deserter worked in a similar fashion Marx. Due to the filming and cancelled further production ha iya mga buhat nga kurukatingog... And isolated New nation did n't have the resources to nationalize its film industry at first Marx 's.! Propaganda for the Red Army state patronage and suffered General Information mounted a public campaign against Eisenstein sent telegram... Soviet Government proposed a film version of the audience and create film metaphors communist system of state and. Mga salida Shumyatsky, the de facto head of the Soviet Union documentary about directed. A public campaign against Eisenstein 1946, and Paris montage, Russia ( now Latvia.. Moved a lot in his initial films, Eisenstein attended the Institute of Civil Engineering in Petrograd as model! Then Soviet Government Nevsky ’ filled with untrained People from the communist system state. Have the resources to nationalize its film industry, called a halt to the fledgling war, the facto... ` Alexander Nevsky ’ shots could be used to manipulate the emotions of the modern cinematic.! Filled with untrained People from the appropriate classes ; he avoided casting Stars in his early.! ` Alexander Nevsky ’ to New York never noticed and do not notice this and by... Films, Eisenstein was born in Riga, Latvia arhitekti Mihhail Eisensteini ja vene rahvusest Julija Eisensteini neiupõlvenimi.
This site uses functional cookies and external scripts to improve your experience. Which cookies and scripts are used and how they impact your visit is specified on the left. You may change your settings at any time. Your choices will not impact your visit.
NOTE: These settings will only apply to the browser and device you are currently using.
Privacy Settings
We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience. By clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to set cookies