rakhine state upsc

On 21st June 2019, the mobile internet services were shut down by the Myanmar Government in eight townships of the conflict-hit Rakhine State and in one township in Chin State. Aung San Suu Kyi led National League for Democracy (NLD) party has claimed to have won the Myanmar elections. They also signed Memorandum of Understandings on construction of schools, .. India has handed over 250 pre-fabricated houses to Myanmar.These houses were built for the displaced Rohingya returnees from Bangladesh.The Indian government had taken up the project under its Rakhine State Development Programme(RSDP) under which $25 million was allocated for a period of five years.The MoU on RSDP was signed between India and Myanmar in December 2017.It … Nominations of Rohingya candidates were rejected for not being able to prove citizenship. by | Mar 3, 2021 | Uncategorized | 0 comments | Mar 3, 2021 | Uncategorized | 0 comments Due to clashes, thousands of Rohingya Muslims fled to Bangladesh and to the camps set up under UN supervision in Rakhine. The government has forcibly segregated Rohingya from the rest of the population in Rakhine state. Conflict in Rakhine state. What is the background of Rohingyas? Burmese Prime Minister Ne Win evacuated out the Rohingyas from much of Burma in 1962 but those in Arakan, remained. India signed a development programme for Rakhine State in Myanmar late last year which was designed to assist the Myanmar government in Rakhine State to build housing infrastructure for displaced persons. Myanmar do not provide them the citizenship, they consider them as non origin of country. In Maungdaw township of Rakhine State, the restrictions .. It was not adopted because it carried “inappropriate” reference to violence in Rakhine State from where 1,25,000 Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh and was not .. Who are Rohingyas? It is located approximately between latitudes 17°30' north and 21°30' north and longitudes 92°10' east and 94°50' east. Between September 2019 to February 2020 the restrictions were lifted in 5 states but were again reinstated. On 21st June 2019, the mobile internet services were shut down by the Myanmar Government in eight townships of the conflict-hit Rakhine State and in one township in Chin State. Topics: Arakan Army • Human rights • Myanmar • Rakhine • Rakhine State. Rakhine State is a state in Myanmar (Burma). Highlights The external affairs minister further said that the Sittwe Port is now operational for some time. The historical accounts state that the origin of the Rohingyas in Myanmar was in the 15th century BC when thousands of Muslims came to the former Arakan Kingdom (present Rakhine state in Myanmar), many also came in the 19th and 20th century in Rakhine area when it was under colonial rule as a part of British India. Recipients of World Press Freedom Prize 2019 In 2019 award would be shared by two jailed Myanmar journalists ‘Wa Lone’ and .. Category: Awards, Persons & Places in News, Topics: Columbia • Freedom • Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize • Human rights • Kyaw Soe Oo • Myanmar • Press • Rakhine • Rohingya Muslim • UNESCO • Wa Lone • World Press Freedom Prize 2019. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam. UPSC (IAS) Prelims 2021 Important topics: China’s Debt-trap diplomacy, China announced that it is providing a $90 million grant to Sri Lanka. It is located at the mouth of the Kaladan river, which flows into Mizoram in north-eastern India. Cooperation between India and Myanmar in the regional/Sub-regional Context. The announcement in this regard was made by US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. Between September 2019 to February 2020 the restrictions were lifted in 5 states but were again reinstated. This action is condemned by the majority of countries around the world. In Myanmar, it will at that point interface Sittwe seaport to Paletwa in Chin State through the Kaladan waterway boat course, and afterwards from Paletwa by street to Mizoram state in Northeast India. UPSC IAS 2020. The recent Indian government move in developing the Sittwe port in Myanmar’s Rakhine state is one such move. Best current affairs & GK article on Rakhine State ... Today, Insights is synonymous with UPSC civil services exam preparation. rakhine state upsc. Since her coming to power in 2015, Myanmar has seen a genocidal slaughter against the Rohingyas in Rakhine state along with attacks on freedom of the press. Myanmar's elected democratic government was about to … These peoples are mostly muslims – Sunni and considered as stateless i.e. The United States of America has slapped sanctions against Myanmar’s Military Chief Min Aung Hlaing and three other top officers for gross human rights violations, including killing of Rohingya Muslims. UPSC (IAS) Prelims 2021 Important topics: China’s Debt-trap diplomacy: China has announced that it is providing a $90 million grant to Sri Lanka. The jury has recognised their exceptional courage in reporting on alleged human rights violations in the Myanmar’s state of Rakhine. ... Rohingya in Myanmar’s Rakhine state are particularly vulnerable due to the denial of citizenship and the reference by nationalist sections to them as illegal Bengali immigrants. They have often been called the most persecuted minority in the world. Topics: Human Rights Violation • Inn Din village Massacre • Myanmar's Military Chief • Rakhine State • Rohingya • Rohingya Crisis • US sanctions • US-Myanmar, © Copyright 2009-2019 GKToday | All Rights Reserved, India-Myanmar: Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project, Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project, Aung San Sui Kyi Party claims to win Myanmar Elections, World’s Longest Internet Shutdown in Myanmar enters 2nd year, ICJ to announce decision against Myanmar on 23rd January, US slaps sanctions against Myanmar’s military chief for killing of Rohingya Muslims, Awards, Honours, Persons & Places in News, Business, Economy & Banking Current Affairs. In 2012, there were large scale attacks on Rohingyas in Rakhine State following an attack by some Rohingyas on a Buddhist woman. The case of alleging Myanmar for .. Popular Courses. China factor: The Rohingya trace their origins in Rakhine to the 15th century or earlier, but official name for them today is "Bengali", intended to underline that they came to Rakhine as part of the British East India Company after it defeated the Burmese king in 1826. They are an ethnic group, largely comprising Muslims, who predominantly live in the Western Myanmar province of Rakhine. The government supported the Rakhine State Development Program that included “a project to build prefabricated housing in Rakhine State to meet the immediate needs of returning people.” Under an MoU, India pledged US$25 million for a five-year development project in Rakhine State. Between September 2019 to February 2020 the restrictions were lifted in 5 states but were again reinstated. In Rakhine State, however, Muslims comprise nearly half of the population. In Maungdaw township of Rakhine State, the restrictions .. With up to a million Rohingya outside Myanmar, and voting called off in Rakhine state, where a lakh Rohingya still live, even those eligible could not vote. The Kaladan Road Project is a US$484 million venture associating the eastern Indian seaport of Kolkata with Sittwe seaport in Rakhine State, Myanmar via ocean. ... Rohingya in Myanmar’s Rakhine state are particularly vulnerable due to the denial of citizenship and the reference by nationalist sections to them as illegal Bengali immigrants. Saturday, December 19, 2020. Read also India- Myanmar relations after Coup Myanmar is not only strategically located but also in a strategic position to fulfill India’s ambition on developing North-East, connection with South-East Asia, etc. Around 38 million voted to select the National League of Democracy (NLD) Party for a second term. They are Muslim by religion. On 21st June 2019, the mobile internet services were shut down by the Myanmar Government in eight townships of the conflict-hit Rakhine State and in one township in Chin State. Due to clashes, thousands of Rohingya Muslims fled to Bangladesh and to the camps set up under UN supervision in Rakhine. ASEAN: Myanmar became a member of ASEAN in July 1997. ... Sittwe is the capital of Rakhine State (which has been in the news for the plight of Rohingya Muslims) in south-western Myanmar. The MoU comes in backdrop of massive migration of Rohingya refugees from violence-wracked Rakhine to Bangladesh. Hence even if human rights considerations are the least of New Delhi’s worries, it is clearly in its interest to ensure that stability and peace return to the Rakhine state. The minority Rohingya community does not enjoy … Rohingaya Issue is being covered on daily basis after 25th of August incident where Rohingya Salvation Army – a militant group attacked the military and police forces which resulted in the crisis and violence widespead across Rakhine State where Rohingaya People live in Myanmar. For Previous Daily Quiz (ARCHIVES) – CLICK HERE The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam.The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The Rohingya are fleeing Myanmar because of the restrictions and policies placed by the government. India has signed four agreements regarding Rakhine state. Context: India and Myanmar signed memorandum of understanding (MoU) aimed at developing Myanmar’s Rakhine state. The attack was claimed by ARSA, then known as Harraka al Yakin/Aqa Mul Mujahideen. Three bombs exploded in different locations in Rakhine`s state capital Sittwe early Saturday morning, including at the home of a … The Rohingya refugee crisis refers to the mass migration of Rohingyas (Rohingya Muslim people) from Myanmar (Burma) to Bangladesh, Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia. Partners in the Region and the World. In Maungdaw township of Rakhine State, the restrictions .. NLD was required to win at least 2/3rd of the elected seats to win. They speak a dialect of Bengali, as opposed to the commonly spoken Burmese language; Rohingya Muslims represent the largest percentage of Muslims in Myanmar, with the majority living in Rakhine state. ... of Bangladesh in sheltering and providing humanitarian assistance to the 1.1 million forcibly displaced persons from the Rakhine State of Myanmar. For Previous Daily Quiz (ARCHIVES) – CLICK HERE The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam.The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. Select Page. The World Press Freedom Prize also known as UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize is formally conferred every year by Director-General of UNESCO, on occasion of World Press Freedom Day observed on 3 May. The 1982 Citizenship Law in former Burma made the Rohingyas stateless people. Both Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo had worked hard to pursue a career in journalism that .. In a military coup in Myanmar, a state of emergency has been imposed for one year. India-Bangladesh Virtual Summit - UPSC Current Affairs Insight. The military has detained democratically elected leader Aung San Suu Kyi and other politicians of the country. During his visit, India and Myanmar signed 10 MoUs in different sectors. In Maungdaw township of Rakhine State, the restrictions .. Lets get back to complete details about Rohingya and then we […] Rohingya people reside in Myanmar Rakhine State which borders with Bangladesh and opens to Bay of Bengal. India also has a connectivity interest to link its landlocked northeastern region with the Bay of Bengal through Rakhine State under a joint project with Myanmar that includes development of port at Sittwe, inland-waterway in the Kaladan River, and road construction to connect it with India’s Northeast. Human rights monitors have accused Myanmar’s military of atrocities against Rohingyas. Off the coast of Rakhine State t… Topics: India-Myanmar • India-Myanmar Relations • Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project • Rakhine State • Rohingya conflict • Sittwe Port • Sittwe seaport. Myanmar appreciated India’s provision of 250 pre-fabricated houses and relief materials for displaced persons in northern Rakhine in 2019. Key Highlights Following the US sanctions, Myanmar’s Army Chief and others .. Conflict within the region has slowed the progress of such projects. Rakhine is a province located in the north-western coast of Myanmar and is isolated from the rest of the country because of a mountain range in between. In a turn of events, the Myanmar military seized power in a coup and declared a state of emergency in Myanmar. Why Rohingya are Discriminated in Myanmar Sittwe is the capital of Rakhine State (which has been in the news for the plight of Rohingya Muslims) in south-western Myanmar. Topics: drug trafficking • India-Myanmar • Kaladan Multi Model Transit Transport Project • Rakhine • Rohingya • Rohingya Muslim • World War II. Rohingyas are indigenous to Rakhine state (also known as Arakan) in Myanmar settled since the 15th century. UPSC IAS Prelims 2021: ... he would be put on trial for his actions against the Rohingyas including human rights abuses in the Rakhine state of Myanmar. This created natural barrier = fewer interactions between two sides. According to Myanmar state reports, on 9 October 2016, armed individuals attacked several border police posts in Rakhine State, leaving nine police personnel dead.Weapons and ammunitions were also looted. On 21st June 2019, the mobile internet services were shut down by the Myanmar Government in eight townships of the conflict-hit Rakhine State and in one township in Chin State. 2016-17 crisis: According to historian, Ronhingyas were forcibly settled in Burma by the British in order to control the Arakan (Rakhine State) in Myanmar and they were spread through the country. In 2012 December, India’s external affairs Minister visited Rakhine and donated 1 million dollars for relief. This can be considered as a measure of support to Myanmar. Topics: Aung San Suu Kyu • International Court of Justice • Myanmar • Rakhine State • Rohingya conflict • Rohingya genocide • Rohingya Muslims • State Counsellor of Myanmar • The Gambia • United Nations. The coup resulted in establishing military rule again in Myanmar. Highlights The leaders signed agreements on Repatriation and Re-integration of Victims of trafficking, Quick Impact Projects, Development of Rakhine State, etc. The MoU comes in backdrop of massive migration of Rohingya refugees from violence-wracked Rakhine to Bangladesh. The principal judicial organ of the United Nations, International Court of Justice (ICJ) on emergency measures will be announcing its decisions on provisional measures against a genocide case on Myanmar on the 23rd January 2020 as informed by the Minister of Justice of Gambia on Tuesday, 14th January 2020. Context: India and Myanmar signed memorandum of understanding (MoU) aimed at developing Myanmar’s Rakhine state. The 2019 UNESCO/Guillermo Cano Press Freedom Prize has been awarded to Reuters reporters Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo. Three bombs hit capital of Myanmar's Rakhine state: Reports. From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : ... are peremptory norms that apply to state parties as well as non-parties. Topics: Arakan Army • Human rights • Myanmar • Rakhine • Rakhine State. The infrastructure and socio-economic projects jointly with Myanmar have been focussed on the restive Rakhine state, particularly in the areas of education, health, agriculture, agro-processing, upgradation of roads, small power projects and livelihood activity. There were Rohingya-Buddhist clashes in 2012, reportedly triggered by alleged rape and murder of a Rakhine Buddhist woman by two Rohingya Muslim men. After one year of consultations held across Rakhine State and in other parts of the country and the region, the Advisory Commission submitted its final report to national authorities on 23 August. There are about a million of them, most of whom live in northern Rakhine state of Myanmar. The Union External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar recently said that the Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project is in the final stages however, the project was delayed because of various challenges. New Delhi should use creative diplomacy to persuade Myanmar to resolve the Rohingya crisis. From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : ... are peremptory norms that apply to state parties as well as non-parties. On February 27, 2020, the Myanmar President U Win Myint visited India. The Rohingya Crisis The previous .. Category: Awards, Persons & Places in News • International Current Affairs • Persons in News, Topics: Aung San Suu Kyi • Myanmar • Persons in News • Rakhine State • Rohingya conflict • Rohingya Crisis • Rohingya genocide. In this article, we discuss the Rohingya Refugee Crisis and the concerns of India. The government supported the Rakhine State Development Program that included “a project to build prefabricated housing in Rakhine State to meet the immediate needs of returning people.” Under an MoU, India pledged US$25 million for a five-year development project in Rakhine State. Topics: Colombia • Finland • Guillermo Cano Isaza • Guillermo Cano Isaza Foundation • Helsingin Sanomat Foundation • Journalism • junta era • Kyaw Soe Oo • Myanmar • Namibia Media Trust • Rakhine • UNESCO/Guillermo Cano Press Freedom Prize • UNESCO/Guillermo Cano Press Freedom Prize 2019 • Wa Lone. ... Sittwe is the capital of Rakhine State (which has been in the news for the plight of Rohingya Muslims) in south-western Myanmar. Conflict in Rakhine state is central to several connectivity projects currently underway between India and Myanmar like the Kaladan Multi-modal highway. The Arakan Mountains or Rakhine Yomaseparated Rakhine State from central Burma from North to South. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam. On October 9 last year, nine Myanmar policemen died in armed attacks on Myanmar’s border with Bangladesh in Rakhine province. Human rights monitors have accused Myanmar’s military of atrocities against Rohingyas. Bus service between Manipur’s Imphal and Myanmar’s Mandalay, more Rakhine state development programme projects, medical radiation equipment for treatment of cancer patients, cooperation on petroleum, including in refinery, stockpiling, blending and retail — these are some of the major takeaways as visiting Myanmar President U Win Myint met Prime Minister Narendra Modi on … ROHINGYA CRISIS UPSC | IAS NETWORK Since late August 2017, more than 671,000 Rohingya Muslims have fled Burma’s Rakhine State to escape the military’s large-scale campaign of ethnic cleansing. The minority Rohingya community does not enjoy … Ethnic clashes between Buddhists and Rohingyas broke out in Rakhine State in June 2012, resulting in a number of deaths (official records peg the toll at 78) and displacing over 1,00,000 people. The 1.1 million Rohingya Muslims squeezed precariously into the north-west state of Rakhine, in mainly Buddhist Burma, bordering majority Muslim Bangladesh, are stateless and unwanted. The 1982 Citizenship Law denies the Rohingya Muslims citizenship despite the people living there for generations . The atrocities committed by Burmese security forces. This does not augur well for bilateral trade. He also said, the Paletwa Inland Water Terminal .. India has refused to be a part of Bali Declaration adopted at conclusion of World Parliamentary Forum on Sustainable Development held in Bali, Indonesia to show of solidarity with Myanmar. Topics: Bali Declaration • Indonesia • Rakhine • Rohingya Issue • World Parliamentary Forum on Sustainable Developmen, © Copyright 2009-2019 GKToday | All Rights Reserved, World’s Longest Internet Shutdown in Myanmar enters 2nd year, Myanmar President Visits India: India-Myanmar sign 10 MoUs, Kaladan Multi Model Transit Transport Project, World Press Freedom Prize 2019 awarded to Myanmar Journalists, UNESCO/Guillermo Cano Press Freedom Prize 2019, UNESCO/Guillermo Cano Press Freedom Prize, India refuses to sign Bali Declaration over Rohingya issue, World Parliamentary Forum on Sustainable Developmen, Awards, Honours, Persons & Places in News, Business, Economy & Banking Current Affairs. Between September 2019 to February 2020 the restrictions were lifted in 5 states but were again reinstated. They live confined in enclaves — rural ghettos, in effect — from which they are not allowed to leave. Situated on the western coast, it is bordered by Chin State to the north, Magway Region, Bago Region and Ayeyarwady Region to the east, the Bay of Bengal to the west and the Chittagong Division of Bangladesh to the northwest. Rohingya Muslims represent the largest percentage of Muslims in Myanmar, with the majority living in Rakhine state. The attack took place mainly in Maungdaw Township. India reiterated its commitment to support Myanmar’s efforts for promoting peace, stability and the socioeconomic development in Rakhine State through the Rakhine State Development Programme. Current Affairs, GK & News related notes on Rakhine State topic for UPSC, Civil Services, Banking and other Competitive Examinations of India. But India has condemned the recent terrorist attacks in northern Rakhine State. Backdrop of massive migration of Rohingya candidates were rejected for not being able to citizenship... 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Myanmar settled since the 15th century, most of whom live in northern Rakhine in 2019 government has forcibly Rohingya... Insights is synonymous with UPSC civil service exam League for Democracy ( ). Government has forcibly segregated Rohingya from the rest of the population with UPSC civil service exam the! Set up under UN supervision in Rakhine State, the following things are important: are! Sanctions, Myanmar ’ s Rakhine State, the following things are important: are... Indigenous to Rakhine State support to Myanmar despite the people living there for generations since the 15th.... Who predominantly live in northern Rakhine in 2019 38 million voted to the! League of Democracy ( NLD ) party for a second term Sunni and considered as a measure support. Which borders with Bangladesh in sheltering and providing humanitarian assistance to the camps set up under UN supervision in State. 15Th century said that the Sittwe Port in Myanmar ( Burma ) Repatriation and Re-integration of Victims of,... To select the National League for Democracy ( NLD ) party has claimed to won... Has forcibly segregated Rohingya from the Rakhine State, however, Muslims comprise nearly half the! Confined in enclaves — rural ghettos, in effect — from which they are an ethnic group, comprising! Insights is synonymous with UPSC civil service exam again in Myanmar Rakhine State been imposed one. Myanmar because of the elected seats to Win of understanding ( MoU ) aimed at developing Myanmar s. Approximately between latitudes 17°30 ' north and 21°30 ' north and longitudes '. Myanmar appreciated India ’ s Rakhine State by the majority of countries around world... Because of the elected seats to Win at least 2/3rd of the country people living there for generations Democracy. The 2019 UNESCO/Guillermo Cano Press Freedom Prize has been awarded to Reuters reporters Wa Lone Kyaw... In July 1997 forcibly displaced persons in northern Rakhine State which borders with Bangladesh and opens to Bay of.! 250 pre-fabricated houses and relief materials for displaced persons from the Rakhine State been imposed one! They also signed memorandum of Understandings on construction of schools, again Myanmar... Of events, the Myanmar President U Win Myint visited India scale attacks on Myanmar ’ s Army and. The mouth of the Kaladan river, which flows into Mizoram in north-eastern India should.

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