( Log Out /  The plot thickens, and I’ll cover more of that in later posts, and Jeff and Lisa are all abuzz with the mystery they’re trying to solve. - The Woman on the Fire Escape (01:24:28) Hitchcock emphasizes the separation between the people, the detachment they feel in their relationships by confining them to their... Jeff gives his neighbors nicknames: Miss Torso, Miss Lonelyheart. The couple sleeping on the fire escape get caught in the rain, having to move inside. The crime around which Hitchcock has designed the film - Thorwald's murder of his wife - is actually a MacGuffin. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Hitchcock’s Rear Window (1954) builds a distinct view of the world and how, in the director’s opinion, men and women fit in it.In his suspense masterpiece, Hitchcock utilizes all of his favorite gender roles for his male and female characters. In order to control Jeff's world, Hitchcock commissioned the largest set ever built. (00:44:36) It turns out no one is coming, and she is just practicing, which is pretty weird, but whatever. Rear Window – opening sequence The Analysis Of The Cinematography And Mise-En-Scene In The Opening Sequence In Rear Window (Alfred Hitchcock, 1954). The opening scene of Rear Window is perhaps the best opening of any Hitchcock film. Hendersonville, NC. Alfred Hitchcock’s Rear Window is the story of a photographer named L.B. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. B. He’s frustrated that he can’t get out and explore the world with his camera, so he turns his attention and his lens out of his rear window. Hendersonville, NC. By shooting the entire film from Jeff's point of view, Hitchcock was a true innovator in creating a subjective filmgoing experience. Woolrich based the story in part on the H. G. Wells story “Through A … Previous Next . He does not mention the name of the war directly, but it makes sense that men of Jeff and Doyle's age would have been drafted. Hitch knew they would not only beef up the story and running time of the movie, and give Jeff something else to look at besides the murder going on, but that they could act as mirrors, or extensions, of the main characters. Hitchcock long ago explained the difference between surprise and suspense. Courtesy Library of Congress Collection. In the hands of a lesser director, this might not have made for a terribly gripping film, but Hitchcock turned out a masterpiece, because he was always … 2) "She's too perfect. Jefferies; Antagonist: Lars Thorwald. We spend the whole of the movie in Jeff's small apartment somewhere in Greenwich Village, New York City. After Lisa and Jeff have their first argument about Jeff leaving behind the action-packed globe-trotting photographic assignments he holds so dear in exchange for a studio in New York City, and more portrait work than he would know what to do with, Lisa storms off. Jefferies is the film's protagonist, and Hitchcock relies on Jeff's subjective perspective for much of the film. Vocals 3. Rear Window study guide contains a biography of Alfred Hitchcock, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Played by James Stewart, Jefferies (or "Jeff") is a celebrated photojournalist who has been sidelined by a broken leg sustained while filming close-ups on a racetrack. New York City. And as he watches them, we realize that each of them is a mini-movie screen that represents a fear Jeff has within himself about his apprehension about submitting to Lisa’s wish for marriage. Part I – Setting. With the twist of a key, I can open and close the rear window from outside the vehicle. Whilst he is indeed known for his hair-curling thrillers, Rear Window By John Belton Nurse Thelma Ritter watches the apartment that wheel-chair-bound photojournalist James Stewart has been ey-ing from his window. Jeff: "Well, I'm not exactly on the other side of the room." Shock Rating. Many of the characters in Rear Window feel lonely over the course of the film, often in their most private moments. (01:00:04). In order to control Jeff's world, Hitchcock commissioned the largest set ever built. As Jeff watches this exchange, he says “If you don’t pull me out of this swamp of boredom, I’m going to do something drastic”. At one point in the story, Jeff's friend convinces him that there was no murder, and Jeff is disappointed, not because someone wasn't dead but because he could no longer indulge into his fantasy that someone … Things are completely opposite from how they usually are in the courtyard. Rear Window’s A-Plot is a harrowing mystery thriller that we watch unfold with a systematic unraveling that’s unnerving in part because Hitchcock has orchestrated it all in a limited space. 'Rear Window' focuses more on seduction of crime, not in committing it but in the act of discovering it. 2) "If you find something, you've got a murderer and they don't care anything about a couple of house rules." After the curtains rise, Hitchcock does a slow counterclockwise pan of the courtyard. Joined: Nov 2015. Rear Window explores marriage and singleness through the lives of its varied characters, including the bachelors, Jeff and the Songwriter, the single ladies, Lisa, Miss Lonelyhearts, Miss Torso and Miss Hearing Aid, and the married couples, the Thorwalds, Man and Woman from the Fire Escape, the Newlyweds, and Stella and Lieutenant Doyle and their respective partners. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. I just wish the other windows had the same ability. As a filmmaker, Alfred Hitchcock was always acutely aware of the communal experience of moviegoing. Next time I’ll break down the main characters in Rear Window. In addition, Hitchcock eschewed the common practice of using a film score and instead chose to only use diegetic sound. Alfred Hitchcock called Rear Window his most "purely cinematic" film. Jeff then describes the mundane details of a domesticated life, as he sees it. ( Log Out /  Beginnings: Alfred Hitchcock frequently began his movies with a scene that introduces the viewer to both character and setting in an understated, economical way. This is a paradox because intelligence is what sets human beings apart from other mammals, but Stella cites it as the source of all of our problems (which wouldn't exist if we weren't intelligent beings). 1) "By thrift, industry, and hard work. Info. She's too sophisticated. By shooting the entire film from Jeff's point of view, Hitchcock was a true innovator in creating a subjective filmgoing experience. Music In "Rear Window" the music is used in scenes to show how calming and reparitive music can be A woman in one of the apaprtments was going to kill herself but heard the music coming from the piano man's apartment and she stopped what she For Rear Window, he personally supervised the construction of 31 full-scale apartments on the biggest set ever constructed at Paramount. Rear Window provides an unprecedented, and never since equaled, example of a camera simultaneously acting as our eyes, the director’s eyes and the main character’s eyes. All the neighbors are juxtaposed with their usual selves. While these costume choices have impacted the fashion world for years, they also played a crucial role thematically. Alfred Hitchcock’s  Rear Window is the story of a photographer named L.B. screen upon which his own desires are projected. L.B. As Jeff brags about his photographic talent and ability to go anywhere and shoot anything, we see Miss Torso, dancing freely in her underwear, living a carefree and apparently single life. Thelma Ritter, Wendell Corey, Raymond Burr, Won: 1955 New York Film Critics Circle Awards - Best Actress (Grace Kelly), 1954 National Board of Review - Best Actress (Grace Kelly); Nominated: 1955 Academy Awards for Best Director (Alfred Hitchcock), Best Screenplay (John Michael Hayes), Best Cinematography, Color (Robert Burks), Best Sound Recording (Loren L. Ryder), 1955 BAFTA Awards, Best Film. She's too talented. There are times when he feels he should look away, or feel a little ashamed, but he never really does. When most people think of Hitchcock, it’s the screeching violins from Psycho that first come to mind. And catching the publisher with his secretary." … His swollen limb seems to make him impotent in more ways than one, and all his activities must be carried out by proxy, using the friends and colleagues who visit him. I'm replacing the rear window on my 29 coupe. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. She’s doing it in the safety of her own home. ( Log Out /  While his nurse, Stella, is giving him a massage, he speaks of Miss Torso, saying “She surely is the eat, drink, and be merry girl.” Stella, without missing a beat, delivers a great line, saying “Yeah, she’ll wind up fat, alcoholic, and miserable.”. One day, he believes he witnesses evidence of a murder and tries to find proof. 3) "Neighbors like each other, speak to each other, care if anybody lives or dies, but none of you do." It was screened at the 1954 Venice Film Festival. Copyright © 1999 - 2021 GradeSaver LLC. His only connection to the outside world is through his window, and it's through this window that he uncovers a murder. Windows are usually a metaphor for freedom, but in Hitchcock’s Rear Window (1954) they expose privacy, they symbolize confinement, and they allude to suspenseful plot devices. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. In an interview Hitchcock states that If you bring somebody into a kitchen and the jump up onto the table and scream, That’s shocking. But it’s not just feelings that are reinforced, it’s their situations, too. The story is about a man who habitually watches his neighbors’ rear windows in the apartments across from his. However, because he was so meticulous, Hitchcock's art department did a great deal of research in order to accurately depict New York City's West Village in the mid-1950s. Copy link. Freud argued that we try to fulfill our unconscious wishes in a dream state, and since movies are sometimes rooted in dreams or in the dream state, maybe we could safely say that when Jeff looks across his courtyard, he’s wanting what he can’t have or justifying what he thinks is true. However, the woman on the fire escape uses the paradox to show her neighbors that her dog was friendly to everyone while the human beings living around the courtyard are generally detached; yet, the dog is the one who is murdered. - Gunnison, Jeff's editor (00:04:51) One of the huge selling points that drew me to the 4Runner was its ability to have a rear window that rolls down. - Stella (00:13:33) And again, the most important neighbors, the Thorwalds, are having their world disrupted, too. “Rear Window,” originally published in 1942 in Dime Detective Magazine under the title “It Had to Be Murder,” is a short story by Cornell Woolrich. Introduction In Rear Window, Jimmy Stewart's character is a photographer who's confined to his apartment by a broken leg. Jefferies, or Jeff, and his girlfriend Lisa, take on the investigation themselves, with dangerous consequences and plenty of nail-biting moments. First you smash your leg, then you get to looking out the window, see things you shouldn't see - trouble.". And even though the neighbors reflect how Jeff is feeling or what he is thinking, there are also nuggets of simple truths, or at least possibilities for the future. The original window was held in position by 1/4" X 1/2" bent hardwood which was nailed against the rubber gasket. Jeff's line is an understatement because he and Lisa are kissing at that moment. Hayes’ screenplay was most definitely more than just “he wrote the dialogue”, but the brilliance of Alfred Hitchcock did shine through with the addition of the neighbors. As his boss shoots that idea down, we see Miss Torso’s downstairs neighbor, looking at the ceiling, frustrated with the footfalls above, mirroring his boss shooting down his idea of shooting from a jeep. He looks in different windows like we change the channel. Hitchcock comments that … Change ). L.B. Just because he liked you?" 1) Stella claims to have predicted a stock market crash because she was caring for a General Motors director who had a kidney ailment. He goes out again, with the suitcase filled with something. His desires and fears are “projected” for him across the courtyard, much like in a cinema. He thinks that he will be able to remain distant from the drama unfolding outside; he doesn't realize that danger will soon be outside his front door. This is a paradox because it's unusual to kill someone (or something) when you like him/her/it. A bomb under a table goes off, and that's surprise. Setting. Rear Window Analysis. Rear Window A tight suspense show is offered in "Rear Window," one of Alfred Hitchcock's better thrillers. 2) "Did you kill him because he liked you? 1) Lisa: "Pay attention to me." And the next one is probably the most important: the Thorwalds. GM set their glass in the 60’s and early 70’s using a sealant bead (Thiokol) and dam to keep the bead from squeezing into the passenger compartment and creating an unattractive edge that would be visible from the outside. Grace Kelly turned down the lead in On the Waterfront to star in Rear Window. As for the neighbors we’ve got: Miss Lonelyhearts, who pines for someone to love her; Miss Torso, who is a more carnal character who appears to know what she wants and goes out and gets it, and these two ladies are mirrors of what Lisa could be, were she not so set on Jeff. This is an allusion to the actual Wall Street crash that occurred on October 24, 1929 and marked the start of the Great Depression. Protagonist: L.B. Micro elements such as cinematography and mise-en-scene can be used to create all sorts of effects and feelings within a screen play. What's Up With the Ending? At one point, he asks, "How did we ever stand each other in that plane for three years during the war?" Rear Window is a 1954 American mystery thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and written by John Michael Hayes based on Cornell Woolrich's 1942 short story "It Had to Be Murder". Watch later. A dishwasher on the fritz, the nagging wife, the day to day grind; he says all of this as the Thorwalds act it out right in front of him. She pretends the date arrives, takes his hat, sits down at the table, and then raises her glass in a toast to the absent stranger. Jeff receives a phone call from his boss in the first scene, and the conversation they have and the themes within are reinforced and represented by Jeff looking at each of his neighbors in turn. TV was exploding at the time Rear Window came out, and I have little doubt that Hitchcock was turning the camera back on us, the viewer, saying “Well, you do it, too.” The title screen, the very first shot of the movie, shows Jeff’s blinds rising slowly, just as a curtain rises at the theater. 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